Although in general the field of vascular surgery involves the restoration of blood flow and removal of clots, it can also involve the diagnosis and management of vasculitis or vascular inflammation. A common form of vasculitis is Giant Cell arteritis, also called Temporal arteritis. This is an autoimmune inflammation of blood vessels that can result in headaches, jaw pain, and even blindness. The risk of blindness increases with failure of prompt treatment with corticosteroids. In those patients where Giant Cell arteritis is suspected but the diagnostic criteria are not met, a temporal artery biopsy is usually recommended. This procedure is best performed by a vascular surgeon.

The procedure is relatively simple and quick. It can be performed under local or general anesthesia. Some surgeons prefer to perform the procedure in the office if the patient can tolerate it. The area just in front of the ear is prepped and draped. Local anesthesia is injected. A small incision is made just in front of the ear and a small length of artery is skeletonized and removed. Those arteries that test positive for Giant Cell arteritis often feel thickened and tender to palpation prior to removal. Once removed the sample is sent to pathology for microscopic examination. The incision is closed and patients can return to normal activities that day if done under local anesthesia or the day after if they have had moderate sedation or general anesthesia.

When patients are looking for a surgeon to perform a temporal artery biopsy, it is essential that the patient finds a spectacular vascular surgeon. When patients are looking for a Bradenton vascular surgeon, Dr. Jenna Kazil is an awe-inspiring vascular surgeon in Manatee County who helps patients at the Florida Surgical Clinic located in Bradenton, FL. Dr. Kazil has developed a reputation for performing precise surgical procedures with the warmth that every patient deserves. Everyone should contact the Florida Surgical Clinic for the highest-quality surgical care available.